NIKUDAN SANYUSHI:
Human Bullets, 3 Brave Warriors
(often abbreviated in English to '3 Human Bullets'.
Postcard with 3 soldiers and one of their mothers
Postcard with 3 soldiers' mothers getting money from government
Commemorative plate.
Engraved on reverse of sake cup
An explosion on media images celebrating the war in China hit the country around 1931. Among
these images, the most famous is the
Nikudan Sanyushi. These were 3 soldiers who were blown
up in the line of duty in Shanghai.

'The army publicized the three deaths as a conscious act of suicide, claiming the young men had
sacrificed themselves to explode a section of wire fence impeding the army's advance. Various
rumors circulated at the time contradicting the army's account. Some said the three had died
because their commanding officer cut the fuse too short or because he had given them the wrong
type of fuse; others suggested that the men attempted to abandon their mission but their
commander ordered them to follow through.' from Louise Young's
Japan's Total Empire (page 77).

This fad was really popular for about a year, but it faded as other topics became the new fad. Most
of these
Nikudan items, then, date from 1931-1933. Note that there was also a 5 Human Bomb
group also popular in the media at the time.

Click on this link to see some rare
Nikudan tokkuri.

And
CLICK HERE to see more Nikudan Sanyushi commemorative items.
More sake cups
3 kanji
reading
SANYUSHI
NIKUDAN SANYUSHI
Commemorative badges
Embossed on tokkuri with poem lauding the three soldiers.
Superb 3-bottle set. The original helmet cups were a bit smaller; the cups
shown are just some
kabuto cups I had. Note the burning fuses on the bombs.
Click
HERE to see some original helmet sizes.
Pencil case
Another postcard
Embossed on tokkuri
The three suicide bombers are embossed with painted helmets, the
bomb fuse is lit (painted red) and the wires of the front line are painted
brown. Very impressive.

Inscribed '37th Infantry, Inada Yutsuku, Discharge Commemorative'.