MILITARY ACADEMY
There were quite a few military academies across Japan, and I think there were a
lot of varieties, too. Generally, on military cups the Academy Double Star is
prevalent, obviously related to the Army star. (
ARMY). The Naval Academy used the
same Double Star. When you find a Naval Academy cup (which are quite rare),
you'll also see other naval symbols, like an anchor or ship.

Click here for other academies.
Here are three examples of the
characters to look for: GAKKO
(school). These are on most
Academy cups. As you can tell by
the photos, oftentimes these are
hand-written and difficult to
decipher.
Two cups with large Academy stars.
Toyama Academy.
Signal Unit, Engineer Academy.
Academy flag.
Note that the star
is a regular 5-point
Army star. This
cup is labeled
TOYOHASHI
ACADEMY, so the
flag could be from
that school.
Superb tank sake cup try with
Academy Double Star at the top.
Labeled 'Army Academy Tank
Regiment.'
Double Star Academy flag.
SOTSU-GYOU Graduation. Also found on
Academy cups.
SHI-HAN (read right to left): Instructor.
Sometimes found on Teacher Academy
cups.
SHI-KAN (read right to left): Officer
SHIKAN GAKKO is Military Academy
Two cups labeled TOYOHASHI ACADEMY
Photograph of the main gate of TOYOHASHI ACADEMY,
from a soldier's album circa 1937
Inscribed 'Martial Law Commemorative,
Army Military Academy' and on the
reverse 'Taisho 12 [1923] September.'
Martial law was declared in this year
after the Great Tokyo Earthquake. The
Japanese kanji for 'martial law' is
KAIGEN-REI. This is the first time I've
seen this phrase.
Two rare watch fobs
(badges) from Toyama
Military Academy. The one
to the left is a graduation
commemorative dated
Showa 9 [1934]; the other
commemorates a special
training exercise and is
dated Showa 12 [1937].